| The Daily Mining Gazette - Published: Tuesday, April 17, 2007 |
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Project targets historic landmark
MTU students ponder fate of former Houghton Fire Hall
 | CAPTION: Jane Nordberg/Daily Mining Gazette
MTU
students in Bill Leder and Bruce Seely’s senior design project class
gather outside the former fire hall on Montezuma Avenue in downtown
Houghton. The project combines civil engineering and social sciences
majors. Teams are looking at possible future uses for the building,
which is owned by MTU. |
By JANE NORDBERG, DMG Writer
HOUGHTON
— In the fall of 1886, a small group of students who would be the
Michigan Mining School’s first graduating class gathered on the second
floor of the Houghton Fire Hall. More than a century later, a similar
group of students are having an impact on the fate of that historic
classroom and the structure that has become a downtown Houghton
landmark.
The fire hall, officially known as the Continental
Fire Company Building, was constructed in 1883 to house the Continental
Fire Company, said to be the oldest volunteer fire company in the U.P.
Its first firehouse, constructed in 1861, was near the Portage Lake
Lift Bridge.
The “new” firehouse and village hall was a
two-story brick building complete with an underground cistern that
would hold 14 feet of water. At that time, the fire department
consisted of a hand engine once used in Detroit; a steam engine with
2,500 feet of hose, acquired in 1872, and an eight-person hook and
ladder company.
The fire hall housed horses in the basement,
fire engines on the main floor and village offices on the second floor,
where the Michigan Mining School also leased space. In the early 1900s
the building expanded to the west to accommodate more fire engines, and
to the north to provide more storage for winter hay and oats for the
fire department’s horse team.
By then the college held its
classes elsewhere, and the municipal offices were also moved. A new
city fire hall was built on Sharon Avenue in 1974, and the city sold
the whole structure to a private entity, but bought back the original
portion a few months later.
The university purchased the building from the city in 1978, and it has been used primarily for storage ever since.
“Both
Michigan Tech and the City of Houghton view the fire hall as a valuable
part of their shared heritage, and there’s a desire to retain the
building and incorporate it into the fabric of historic downtown
Houghton as a cultural resource,” said Bill Leder, an adjunct professor
of civil and environmental engineering.
And therein lies the
rub: to provide a practical solution to the problems of renovating the
building for future use, while keeping its historic integrity intact.
As
such, Leder and his colleague, MTU Social Sciences chair and professor
Bruce Seely, are co-instructors of a senior design project that is an
interdisciplinary effort between MTU’s social sciences department, and
the department of civil and environmental engineering.
As is
typical with most senior design projects, the objective is to provide
students with an opportunity to successfully complete a major,
semester-long assignment integrating skills learned in both disciplines.
It’s
not the first time Leder and Seely have merged minds on a project that
requires both engineering skills and a historic preservation
sensitivity: in the fall of 2006, the instructors had their students
looking at possible reuses for the ca. 1920’s Academic Office Building
Annex on MTU’s campus.
As was the case with the Annex Building,
the fire hall project presents some challenges, not the least of which
is decay, misuse and neglect.
“It’s pretty run down, and there
are a lot of code violations to take care of before it can be opened
for a public space,” said Kim Zehler, an undergraduate civil
engineering student and one of two project managers in Leder’s class.
The class was broken into two teams; Zehler’s team is focusing on the
fire hall itself, while the second team, led by civil engineering
classmate Dan Rowe, is looking at pedestrian access and parking issues
for the structure.
Zehler’s team plans to propose three options
to the university and city for the building’s possible re-use: a
showcase space for enterprise senior design projects, lounge space for
off-campus students and office space for the Michigan Tech Enterprise
Corporation SmartZone.
But a lot has to be done before that can
happen, she said. Asbestos insulation and peeling lead paint are
concerns, and a narrow-tread stairway is the only access to the
building’s second floor.
“We’d have to put in an elevator, and
there’s problems with that location-wise,” she said. The required
elevator or stairway could necessitate either the demolition of a
previous addition, or a wall that is currently shared with Auto Value
Auto Parts. In addition, a wooden beam that supports the second floor
is sagging significantly.
Rowe’s team, meanwhile, is tackling
pedestrian access to the building and the adjacent Carnegie Library,
located on opposite corners of Huron Street and Montezuma Avenue.
Working
with Houghton City Manager Scott MacInnes, Rowe is leaning towards
closing off Huron Street to motor traffic and putting in an 18-car
parking deck at the intersection of Huron and Montezuma.
“The
idea is to link the cultural resources at the top of the hill with
those in the lower downtown and then down to the waterfront,” Rowe
said. “But we have to solve the access and parking problems for people
to want to use these buildings.”
Closing off Huron would also
allow for pocket parks and gathering spots on Shelden Avenue, Rowe
said, which is a need identified by the city, its visitors and its
residents.
In addition to talking to city officials, the
students have also enlisted the help of Michigan Tech’s facilities
management staff, researched documents at the MTU Archives and
consulted with representatives from U.P. Engineers & Architects.
“Right
now, there’s no money available to rehab that building, so the students
are just trying to provide the administration with some useful data,”
Seely said. “The goal with this project is to provide a good, clear
sense of the challenges and possibilities, which hopefully the
administration can use in advancing the conservation efforts of the
building. It’s something both MTU and the city want to see happen.”
Jane Nordberg can be reached at jnordberg@mininggazette.com |
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